Chez Camion Blanc
Auteur | Franck Buioni |
Prix | 32 € |
Nombre de pages | 448 |
ISBN | 9782357790384 |
Code | CB89 |
Auteur | Franck Buioni |
Prix | 32 € |
Nombre de pages | 448 |
ISBN | 9782357790384 |
Code | CB89 |
Trois stars du rock, Peter Gabriel, David Byrne et Damon Albarn. Leur péché mignon est la world music. Fans subjugués, ils sont devenus les apôtres passionnés des artistes du Sud dont ils se sont entichés. Pour eux-mêmes, ils n'auraient probablement pas osé déployer pareille énergie prosélyte. Mais afin de propager la parole du Pakistanais Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, du Brésilien Tom Zé ou du Nigérian Tony Allen, ils sont allés jusqu'à créer des labels spécifiques. Quel est le moteur qui a poussé ces visages pâles nés de l'autre côté de la Manche à promouvoir les musiques colorées issues de tous les horizons de la planète ? Quelles sont les motivations de ces « passeurs », trop vite suspectés de chercher un coup de pub ou de vouloir s'acheter une bonne conscience ? Trois hommes, trois parcours...
L'enfance et l'histoire personnelle
Né en 1950, Peter Gabriel s'emballe très tôt pour la soul music avec, dès l'adolescence, un coup de foudre pour les rythmes africains via un morceau du bluesman-rocker Bo Didley, imprégné de rumba congolaise... L'engouement hippie pour le peace and love, sitar indien et flower power compris lui fera creuser le même sillon mondialiste.
David Byrne, né deux ans plus tard en Ecosse, est encore un bébé quand sa famille s'installe au Canada, puis à Baltimore, sur la côte Est des Etats-Unis. « Enfant, je voulais que l'on m'accepte, je voulais être un Américain moyen. Plus tard je me suis aperçu qu'avoir deux cultures présentait un avantage », déclare-t-il à Globe en 1987. Voilà qui rappelle le nomadisme de bien des musiciens expatriés. Pas étonnant qu'il ait très tôt appris le violon, l'ukulélé (guitare hawaïenne) et l'accordéon. Ou qu'il ait emprunté quantité de disques « ethniques » à la bibliothèque de son quartier.
Damon Albarn, né en 1968, est d'une autre génération. Il est assez discret sur son enfance londonienne. Mais ses parents, artistes designers, écoutaient des musiques arabes et son père a écrit un livre sur la culture islamique. Le goût de « l'autre » lui est donc forcément venu très tôt.
Albarn affiche ainsi une certaine dose de mauvaise foi. Car s'il peut s'enorgueillir d'aller sur le terrain, il ne se prive pas lui non plus de « triturer » ou de « dénaturer », et ce dès le patchwork dévertébré de l'album Mali Music. Le purisme intégriste n'est de toute façon plus à l'ordre du jour, même pour les connaisseurs les plus exigeants, désormais convaincus que les musiques du monde ont toujours évolué avec leur époque – faute de quoi la plupart d'entre elles seraient déjà mortes. Dans le même temps, l'autre injonction, celle de la modernisation à tout prix a, elle aussi, pris un coup de vieux. Personne ne s'en plaindra. Peter Gabriel comme Damon Albarn éditent, sur leurs labels respectifs, aussi bien des hybrides allant jusqu'à l'électro que des albums purement roots. Chez Real World est même paru un des opus « traditionnels » les plus réussis de Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan. Chez Honest Jon's, les toutes dernières parutions sont consacrées à de superbes archives EMI : les unes, irakiennes, remontent aux années 20, les autres vont du gamelan balinais aux joyaux marocains, soudanais ou trinidadiens enregistrés pendant la première moitié du XXe siècle.
S'il est un terrain sur lequel nos rockers se rejoignent finalement, c'est celui de l'effet que cette rencontre avec les autres musiques a eu sur eux. Damon Albarn : « Le fait d'aller en Afrique a profondément changé ma vie et d'une certaine manière ça a fait de moi tout ce que je suis aujourd'hui.(1) » Peter Gabriel : « Lorsque je suis en Afrique, je deviens le cousin libéré de celui, un peu coincé, que je suis habituellement. » David Byrne : « Je me suis soigné tout seul en dansant le merengué. »
La world comme thérapie ? Comme apprentissage d'un rapport plus physique, moins cérébral à la musique ? Il y a beaucoup de cela chez nos trois zélateurs des musiques du monde, qui disent aussi chercher (et trouver) dans ces télescopages Nord-Sud de nouvelles voies d'exploration pour leur propre cheminement musical. Si l'on devait définir, en forçant le trait, la spécificité de chacun d'entre eux ? Peter Gabriel serait un militant un peu austère qui cherche à s'encanailler tout en se donnant bonne conscience ; David Byrne, un collectionneur impatient de partager ses coups de cœur, quitte à plonger dans la poussière des vieux entrepôts cubains pour dénicher quelques perles ; Damon Albarn, l'hédoniste ravi de voir du pays et de se faire de nouveaux amis.
Certains s'obstinent pourtant à qualifier ces aventuriers de vils opportunistes, d'affairistes, voire de colonialistes ! Pauvres gentils passeurs venus du rock qui avaient pour une fois mis une sourdine à leur ego…
The Joost/Netlog connection is not such a shock. The pair have a venture capital backer, Index Ventures, in common. Index has been actively promoting its portfolio companies’ interests of late eg. creating a Twitter feed to blast out their messages. If it was responsible for marrying Joost and Netlog, then it’s a strategy that mirrors a recent link-up between music player We7 and music recommendation service The Filter. Both individually backed by Peter Gabriel’s Real World Group, the companies recently began sharing technology.
In this link-up, all Netlog members will be kept up to date with Joost activity in their main news feed and will be able to show friends their viewing habits and opinions of shows. Joost will be creating or commissioning content specific to Netlog’s key markets of Belgium, the Netherlands and Germany.
This is the second video site to sign a content-sharing deal this week: on Monday US VOD site Hulu signed a deal to syndicate its 40,000 TV show and film videos to French VOD site Dailymotion.com, but unfortunately for Europeans it only extends to America.
By Patrick Smith , Paid content, Thu 05 Mar 2009
‘The Corniche, with its backdrop of traditional architecture juxtaposed with modern cosmopolitan towers, provides the perfect stage for ADACH and WOMAD to promote their shared vision of bringing diverse cultures and peoples closer together through the music, arts and dance of many different countries and cultures around the world.
"By hosting this three-day open-air festival, the first of its kind in the Gulf region, Abu Dhabi will bring a whole new cultural experience to the people of the UAE and will attract an audience from across the Gulf region and beyond, as well as offering the world an insight into the proud traditions and culture of the UAE," said HE Mohammed Khalaf Al Mazrouie, Director General ADACH.
"We are delighted to begin a relationship with ADACH and Abu Dhabi. It is a great opportunity for WOMAD to find a home in the Gulf region. We have taken WOMAD to many places in the world, but this will be our first event in the Middle East, a part of the world whose strong and rich culture has been one of our inspirations. We are excited to be bringing our festival to all of the different peoples who make up modern day Abu Dhabi," said Peter Gabriel, Co-founder of WOMAD.
"ADACH has a very powerful vision for the role of culture in Abu Dhabi and it is a privilege for WOMAD to be able to play a part in delivering that vision of bringing cultures together as we have done successfully all over the world," said Chris Smith, Director, WOMAD.
An exceptional line-up of artists performing at the festival has been selected from around the world and within the Middle East region to provide a truly international experience.
The artists already confirmed for the WOMAD Abu Dhabi festival include: Abdulla Chhadeh & Syriana (Syria/Europe), Dulsori (Korea), Dhafer Youssef (Tunisia), Etran Finatawa (Niger), Paprika Balkanicus (South Europe), Rizwan-Muazzam Qawwali (Pakistan). Souad Massi (Algeria), Trilok Gurtu (India).
More artists will be announced over the coming weeks. (....)
But now the Taliban are grafting an alien form of Islam onto Pakistan, with dire consequences for Pakistanis, the region and possibly the world. Earlier this month the Pakistani government and army made a deal with the Taliban and gave them control of the Swat valley. The government ceded this region near the Afghan border after countless suicide attacks resulted in the loss of many military and civilian lives.
President Asif Ali Zardari's ill-conceived appeasement will only embolden the Taliban and may squelch more of Pakistan's voices of peace just when Pakistanis and the world need to hear them most.
In Swat and elsewhere in the North-West Frontier Province, arts and culture are under attack, as are women's rights. The city of Swat used to be a haven for arts, music and tourism. There is now eerie silence. The Taliban have shut down girls' schools, imposed sharia law and destroyed music shops. Cinemas are being locked down. The fanatics' idea is simple: to asphyxiate Pakistan's rich and vibrant culture and replace it with their own.
President Obama has promised to listen to the Muslim world. The president and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and Pakistan and Afghanistan envoy Richard Holbrooke can start by listening to Pakistani artists who embody peace, modernity and cross-cultural dialogue.
For the past 20 years Pakistani music and pop culture has built a national and global following. The late Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, the iconic Qawwali singer, collaborated with Peter Gabriel and Eddie Vedder of Pearl Jam. Pakistani rock bands and singers like Junoon, Strings, Jal and Atif Aslam have been huge draws in India, America and Europe. Last year Pakistani director Shoaib Mansoor's movie In the Name of God was a box office hit in both Pakistan and India. The film portrays the difficulties of being a liberal Muslim in Pakistan after 9/11 -- something that's just getting harder. (...) read more here
It's the first time the choir will perform at the Oscars, as the awards are better known, as well as the first time a South African act will perform at the annual red carpet event. The ceremony, taking place at the Kodak Theatre in Hollywood, in the United States, will be broadcast on MNET at 7.30pm on Monday, 23 February.
One of the choir's many songs, a collaboration with songwriters Peter Gabriel and Thomas Newman, has been nominated for an Oscar for Best Original Song. It already has a Grammy Award under its belt, for Best Song Written For Motion Picture, Television Or Other Visual Media. Down To Earth is the theme tune for the Disney animated movie, Wall-E, which itself has been nominated for Best Animated Feature Film.(....)
Los Angeles hybrid groove band Dengue Fever has combined Cambodian pop with surf, ska, psychedelia and funk, winning crossover success and critical acclaim. The group's next move? Playing a live soundtrack for The Lost World, the 1925 film adaptation of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's dino-sci classic, when it screens this May at the San Francisco Film Festival.
The score will drop in what's shaping up to be a busy season for the sextet, which is led by siren Chhom Nimol. She was already a reputable Khmer singer in Cambodia before she was discovered by brothers Ethan and Zac Holtzman, who founded Dengue Fever in 2001.
For more on the band and its Cambodian musical influences, check out the biopic, Sleepwalking Through the Mekong (trailer below). The movie, which will be released on DVD in April, follows Dengue Fever as its members tour Phnom Penh and explores the roots of Cambodian rock from the '60s and '70s. The band will embark on a lengthy American and European tour in support of the DVD release.
Dengue Fever's third effort, Venus on Earth, was picked up last year by Peter Gabriel's Real World Records for distribution outside of the United States and Canada. As a band out of time and genre, the group seems a perfect fit for the San Francisco Film Festival's screening of a Library of Congress lifer.
"The Lost World is a classic exploration of man's fascination with his own prehistory," explained Film Society programming associate Sean Uyehara. "Like the territory depicted in the film, Dengue Fever's music comes from a time and place that no longer exists. The band and film both evoke the same kind of nostalgia."
Playing for Change — Songs Around the World, a 10-tune CD/seven-track DVD due April 28 on Hear Music, captures mixes of known artists and street musicians from locales as far-flung as Nepal, the Himalayas and the Palestinian territories.
Grammy-winning engineer Mark Johnson spent a decade seeking and sequencing montages, including footage of the late Bob Marley on his War/No More Trouble updated with U2's Bono and players from the Congo, Israel, India, Ireland, South Africa, the USA, Zimbabwe and Ghana.
A video of Stand By Me, with U.S. buskers Roger Ridley and Grandpa Elliott spliced into a single performance with musicians from the Netherlands, Russia, Spain, Venezuela, France and Brazil, has drawn 7 million YouTube viewers (also at playingforchange.com).
Others tackle Marley's One Love, U2/Bob Dylan's Love Rescue Me, Peter Gabriel's Biko and Tracy Chapman's Talkin' Bout a Revolution. Some musicians will join a brief tour starting March 20 at South by Southwest in Austin.
paidContent.org - Media Recommendation Firm TheFilter Gets More Money From Peter Gabriel
Music and digital media recommendation service and tech firm TheFilter, based in Bath, UK, has received more funding from musician Peter Gabriel, though the amount was not disclosed. The round was led by current investors Gabriel and Eden Ventures, and also attracted new high-profile private investors, including Roderick Banner, chairman of WPP-owned media agency Banner Corp, Michael Brochu, former CEO of LoudEye, as well as John Taysom, founder of We7.com, another Gabriel-backed company. Gabriel also backed OD2, one of the first digital music companies. Gabriel and Eden Ventures started with a $1.8 million investment alongside cofounders Rhett Ryder and Martin Hopkins, then led a $5 million round in 2007.
TheFilter started in the UK in 2007 and expanded to the U.S. last year, evolving from a music-playlist sharing site to other kinds of media, including movies and web video. Competition is from specialized sites such as Last.fm in music and Flixster in movies, as well as general social media sites.
A four-time Grammy-nominated singer and composer, Angelique Kidjo brings her stunning voice and unforgettable stage presence to The MACC’s Castle Theater on Saturday, Feb. 21, at 7:30 p.m., as part of “The MACC Presents…” 2008-09 Global Rhythms Series.
Combining African and Western influences, Kidjo’s music celebrates the beauty of diversity, as well as the unity of cultures. Her musical influences include childhood idols James Brown, Aretha Franklin, Carlos Santana and Jimi Hendrix, as well as the Afropop, Caribbean zouk, Congolese rumba, jazz, gospel and Latin styles of music.
With her latest album Djin Djin (pronounced “gin gin”), she returns to her musical roots, bringing international artists such as Peter Gabriel, Alicia Keys, Ziggy Marley and Josh Groban to the musical world of Benin, her native country.
Kidjo launched her career at age six in the Beninese port village of Cotonou. The political turmoil in her country led her to relocate to Paris, the capital of world music, and then, ultimately, to New York City, where she now resides.
Fluent in multiple cultures and languages, Kidjo has won respect from her peers and expanded her following across national borders. Her diverse background also earned her access to humanitarians who sensed the passion in the words of her songs, resulting in her long-term dedication to global charity work. As a UNICEF goodwill ambassador, Kidjo has traveled far to mesmerize audiences on countless stages, speaking out on behalf of children for the international organization.
Kidjo recently sang at President Barack Obama’s inauguration, and now will bring her soul-stirring music to the Maui audience. Enjoy a delightful evening of African music, international beats, rhythms and tunes from this award-winning chanteuse.
Tickets are $12, $30 and $47 (half-price for keiki 12 and under), with a discount available to MACC annual donors. Visit The MACC Box Office or call 242-SHOW (7469) to charge by phone Monday through Saturday, 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. For patron convenience 24 hours a day, purchase tickets online at www.mauiarts.org.
UPDATE: Here is the text of Peter Gabriel's letter:
"I was delighted when "Down to Earth" was nominated for an Oscar. I was also pleased to have been asked to perform the song in the Oscar ceremony. However, in recent discussions with the Producers, it became clear that despite there being only three nominees, only 60-65 seconds was being offered, and that was also in a medley of the three songs. I don't feel that is sufficient time to do the song justice, and have decided to withdraw from performing.
I fully respect and look forward to the Producers' right to revamp the show. Even though song writers are small players in the film making process, they are just as committed and work just as hard as the rest of the team and I regret that this new version of the ceremony is being created, in part, at their expense."
I still very much look forward to attending the ceremony."