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15 octobre 2008

Lobbyists to raise funds to build peace centre

Yazeed Kamaldien, The Times.co.za, Published:Oct 13, 2008


Plans to develop the Desmond Tutu Peace Centre in Cape Town are on track, with lobbyists trying to drum up the R150-million it will cost from international philanthropists and even ordinary South Africans.

The centre, which will be the first of its kind to offer peace brokers from international conflict zones a neutral space to strike deals, will be up and running by 2011 if all goes to plan, said centre chief executive Nomfundo Walaza.

It is being driven by its namesake, the retired Archbishop Desmond Tutu, a Nobel Peace Prize winner in 1984 who has been viewed as an international moral compass.

“[For example] if the South African government is brokering peace for the Democratic Republic of Congo, instead of meeting in the parliament buildings, they can meet at a neutral space at the centre ,” said Walaza .

Tutu’s emissaries and fundraisers are now approaching his friends, such as maverick British businessman Richard Branson and lobbyist Peter Gabriel, to donate cash for the development.

“Branson has indicated he would be of assistance ... but ordinary South Africans can also give R100 or R500 towards the bricks. We don’t want this to be funded only by people from overseas ,” said Walaza.

The centre will be built on a piece of prime real estate close to the Cape Town International Convention Centre. The land was donated by the City of Cape Town in 2004.

27 août 2008

Dreaming of Kate

Gabnews : "Ma" chère Kate Bush a eu 50 ans le 31 juillet dernier. Cela fait trente ans qu'elle accompagne, comme Peter Gabriel, mes rêveries musicales, les joies et la bonheurs, les heurs et les malheurs de ma petite vie. Cela méritait pour le moins que je vous fasses part de l'anniversaire, très symbolique, de cette grande dame. Voici une belle video sur Myspace qui tente de resumer totue une carrière, exercice difficile mais relativement reussi (voir aussi le site "Kate-Bush-france" qui en fait un commentaire :



Merci à "Ame" pour avoir fait part de ce lien et rappeler cette information

24 juillet 2008

Candlelight and Conversation: Laurie Anderson's 'Homeland'


BRINGING IT HOME Laurie Anderson in 'Homeland.'

By Joy Goodwin, The New York Sun, July 24, 2008

Laurie Anderson calls it a "concert poem." Depending on your point of view, you might categorize it as an art-rock song cycle or a spoken-word performance set to music.

But whatever you term it, Ms. Anderson's "Homeland," which opened on Tuesday in its Lincoln Center Festival incarnation, is the work of a consummate artist at the highest level of her craft.

"Homeland," staged with austere elegance at Jazz at Lincoln Center's Frederick P. Rose Hall, unfolds in front of a giant scrim that is alternately bathed in richly colored light or blackened to set off the flicker of the votive candles that carpet the stage. The show is as streamlined and polished as the set, burnished to a high sheen after a series of work-in-progress concerts over the past year. Though the show is more overtly political than some of Ms. Anderson's previous works, its abundant social commentary is carefully blended with song, myth, underscore, and digital sampling to produce an alluring hybrid.

Standing at a keyboard, Ms. Anderson leads a tight, four-piece band and two backup singers, casting a spell with her throaty, stylized voice. Video, a favorite element of Ms. Anderson's, is absent here, forcing the eye to relax and the ear to take over. "Homeland" is, in many ways, a sort of campfire piece — a set of stories and songs delivered in semi-darkness, amidst flickering light.

This campfire experience is itself the antidote to the social ills laid out in Ms. Anderson's running commentary on America. She laments the loss of the art of conversation, of a do-it-yourself ethos, of children playing outdoors. In the poem "Pictures and Things," she mourns the way a media-driven culture replaces tangible things with images, and how those images in turn "replace feelings." In one passage, she recalls her childhood desire to become a troubadour — only to discover that the cows and cottages of her storybooks were no longer there.

Yet Ms. Anderson has become a 21st-century troubadour, and in "Homeland," despite its rocking score and its postmodern downtown vibe (the violist wears a trucker hat), the presence of the 1960s folk rock scene is palpable. "Homeland" feels like the natural extension of what Bob Dylan and the Byrds were doing back then — taking on the establishment with words and melodies, and holding an audience in the palm of their hand.

With her short, spiky hair and her loose pants and shirt, Ms. Anderson, now 61, projects a kind of timeless cool. She has absolute command over all her instruments — violin, keyboards and, especially, her voice. When she tells a simple story, she burns its images into your head; when she sings, she mixes it up, going from breathy to burly to beautiful. As a narrator, she's versatile — she tells a good joke, but she also can build to a dramatic climax. By passing her speaking voice through an electronic filter, she can drop into a low register reminiscent of a sci-fi creature, and she uses this garbled voice to intense effect.

The music, all composed by Ms. Anderson, is defined by her use of bass and drum grooves, over which she layers a rich variety of riffs on violin, accordion, and viola. The female backup singers fill in the vocals with a high, sweet sound. The overall effect is part world music, part art rock, part Peter Gabriel. This is music that envelops you — especially when the lights dim and the candles flicker and a melody surges up.

There are harsh notes, too. When Lou Reed (Ms. Anderson's husband) joins in for a late tune, "The Lost Art of Conversation," there is in-your-face dissonance in the notes — one of several times the music takes on the anxious urgency of some of Ms. Anderson's anti-war, anti-consumer-culture commentary. In the song "Bad," she finds the musical equivalent of the seductive hiss of violence, simultaneously indulging and critiquing rock-and-roll's fascination with bad boys. ("I'm a bad guy," she snarls. "Let me blow up your churches. Let me blow up your mosques.")

There's a lot of social critique in "Homeland" — some of it witty, some of it poignant, and some of it less sophisticated than the rest of the show (e.g., "Was the Constitution written in invisible ink?"). What is invigorating about the show — apart from the brilliance of its tightly constructed interlocking pieces — is how it presents political feeling as one aspect of human experience. Ms. Anderson wants peace — and liberal government — but she also yearns for the lost arts of conversation, for connection to the physical world, for the campfire tradition. Her solution in "Homeland" is to create her own campfire, and through the force of her music, her text, and her persona, the dying art of conversation lives to fight another day.

Until July 26 (60th Street and Broadway, 212-721-6500).

23 juillet 2008

Angélique Kidjo : "Régler la question de l'esclavage"

Propos recueillis par Véronique Mortaigne, Le Monde, 23.07.08

La chanteuse Angélique Kidjo vient de faire danser tout le monde sur la scène du Parc floral de Vincennes lors du Paris Jazz Festival, le 19 juillet. Elle arrive d'Italie, et repart le lendemain à Damas en Syrie, puis en Espagne pour un hommage à James Brown. Elle sera fin juillet à Vence puis à Lyon, avant de conclure une tournée européenne qui passait, rituellement, par le Montreux Jazz Festival, en Suisse. La chanteuse franco-béninoise est l'une des représentantes les plus audacieuses de la musique africaine moderne, entre les expressions issues de la tradition (fon et yoruba) et celles qui puisent dans la chanson, la soul music, le jazz, la pop...

Angélique Kidjo vit à New York depuis onze ans. Le 18 juin, elle était à Paris aux côtés de Bono, du groupe U2, Yannick Noah et Bob Geldof pour demander des comptes aux pays du G8 sur l'aide promise à l'Afrique. Francophone, Angélique Kidjo s'est liée d'amitié avec des stars du rock ou du jazz, comme le guitariste Carlos Santana, le compositeur, pianiste et chef d'orchestre Quincy Jones, les chanteurs Peter Gabriel et Ziggy Marley, le saxophoniste Branford Marsalis, la chanteuse Joss Stone ou le chanteur pop californien Josh Groban... Certains d'entre eux ont participé à l'album Djinn, Djinn (1 CD EMI), paru en 2007, lauréat d'un prestigieux Grammy Award américain en 2008. Quincy Jones lui envoya derechef un gros bouquet de roses blanches.

VM: Alors, vous avez volé le bassiste de Youssou N'Dour ?

AK: Habib Faye ? Mais non, il est venu de son plein gré ! Pour rire, un jour, Peter Gabriel m'avait présentée sur scène en disant : "Attention, elle mange les hommes au petit-déjeuner" ! Mais non, mais non ! Habib Faye avait besoin d'une parenthèse, d'air. Dans mon groupe, il est servi, il y a un Brésilien de New York, un Africain de Guinée-Bissau, un Américain originaire du Surinam...

VM: Peter Gabriel a dit de vous aussi : "Elle donne de la vie à tout ce qu'elle touche." Et Carlos Santana : "La voix de Kidjo me réveille, c'est mieux que toutes les drogues que j'ai prises." D'où vous viennent tous ces admirateurs ?

AK: Je les ai rencontrés au fil des concerts, ou du hasard, et puis ils ont compris ma démarche. Je suis partie aux Etats-Unis en 1997, parce que je commençais une trilogie sur l'esclavage (un album américain, un autre brésilien, un troisième caribéen). J'ai découvert l'existence de l'esclavage à l'âge de 9 ans, en voyant la pochette d'Electric Ladyland, de Jimi Hendrix : je regardais cette photographie d'un Noir qui n'était pas africain et, dans mon esprit d'enfant, c'était insensé. Mes parents m'ont expliqué ce qui était resté un sujet tabou au Bénin. Je suis née à Ouidah, l'une des capitales de la traite. J'ai voulu savoir comment mes pairs afro-américains vivaient ce chapitre de notre histoire. J'ai rencontré James Brown, Cassandra Wilson, Branford Marsalis, Alicia Keys, qui sont devenus mes amis, Erikah Badu, etc. Tant que la question de l'esclavage ne sera pas réglée, beaucoup de formes d'oppression et de néo-esclavagisme perdureront - les bonnes philippines enfermées en Arabie saoudite, les sans-papiers, les sans-droits, les clandestins qui viennent d'Afrique vers l'Europe sur les bateaux...

VM: Vous collaborez avec Bono, mais aussi avec Peter Gabriel, dont la fondation, Witness, lutte contre les atteintes aux droits de l'homme. En 2007, vous avez créé votre fondation, Batonga, pour donner aux jeunes filles africaines une éducation secondaire...

AK: Si la Kényane Wangari Maathaï a eu le prix Nobel de la paix, c'est qu'elle avait fait des études aux Etats-Unis, puis qu'elle était rentrée au pays et avait pu immédiatement agir grâce à son niveau d'éducation. Nous travaillons avec des ONG qui veillent au primaire. Nous voulons prendre en charge les adolescentes. Ma tournée avec Josh Groban m'a permis de récolter 43 000 dollars chez les grobanites.

VM: Les grobanites ?

AK: Oui, les fans de Groban, qui est une immense vedette aux Etats-Unis. Il y en a partout, en France aussi. Ils ont aussi une fondation, Grobanites for Africa. Josh Groban a enregistré avec des Sud-Africains, les Ladysmith Black Mambazo et le trompettiste Nous nous étions croisés à Oslo en 2002, lors du concert de la remise du prix Nobel de la paix à Hugh Masekela.Jimmy Carter. Il m'a appelée en 2007 pour que je l'accompagne dans sa tournée américaine.

VM: Faites-vous beaucoup de concerts géants et caritatifs ?

AK: Oui, c'est important. J'ai rencontré Ziggy Marley en 2005 à Addis-Abeba pour l'hommage à son père. Quincy Jones, c'était au concert organisé au Waldorf Astoria par les rencontres de Davos, qui s'étaient délocalisées à New York après les attentats du 11-Septembre. Alicia Keys au We Are The Future au Circus Maximus de Rome, devant 350 000 personnes. Branford Marsalis, lui, était à Paris à un concert des Touré Kunda dans les années 1990. Je trouvais tellement insensé qu'un Américain puisse aller écouter de la musique africaine...
VM: Vous avez aussi gagné en 2008 un trophée de la National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), toute-puissante organisation afro-américaine fondée en 1909. Est-ce une première ?

AK: Ah, oui, le jour de la remise des prix, retransmise sur Fox TV, ils étaient tous là, Aretha Franklin, Denzel Washington, Ruby Dee... J'ai chanté en languefon. C'était la première participation africaine à ces trophées.
VM: A Cotonou, votre maison est devenue une attraction touristique...

AK: Ça recommence ! Je n'ai pas de maison à Cotonou ! Quelqu'un a inventé qu'une horreur en béton qui trône au bord d'une route était la maison d'Angélique ! Maintenant, c'est devenu un point de repère : prendre la troisième à gauche après la maison d'Angélique, etc. Les taxis font le détour pour les touristes.Les Béninois ont envie que je construise au pays, où vit ma famille. Je le ferai, mais pas une maison, des studios pour les artistes, oui. Et pas en béton gris.

Angélique Kidjo en concert : festival les Nuits du Sud, à Vence, place du Grand-Jardin, le 25 juillet (tél. : 04-93-58-40-17), 18,50 €, sur Internet : www.nuitsdusud.com ; festival les Nuits de Fourvière, à Lyon, Grand Théâtre, le 29, avec Asa et Rokia Traoré (tél. : 04-72-32-00-00), 28 €, sur Internet : www.nuits-de-fourviere.org.



30 juin 2008

The source of the Blue Nile is in London

By Charlotte Cripps for Independent.co.uk


Preview: Summer Series, Somerset House, London

The source of the Blue Nile is in London

The Glaswegian singer- songwriter Paul Buchanan, of pop band The Blue Nile, has never been part of the musical rat-race. With only four albums in 25 years – A Walk Across the Rooftops (1982), Hats (1989), Peace at Last (1996) and High (2004) – his band has never been into overexposure.

"After all these years, my life is more akin to somebody trying to write novels," says Buchanan.

Now the six-piece is to join the line-up in a series of summer open-air concerts at Somerset House in London, along with acts of the moment including The Fratellis, Justice, UNKLE, Lupe Fiasco, We are Scientists, The Zutons, The Feeling, Duffy and Adele.

"I'm not even aware of who else is performing. I don't read the music press and I don't keep track of who is popular," says Buchanan. "We stayed out of the way of the limelight. We were working out of a tiny cold-water bedsit trying to create pure music. We knew that if it became about personality, we would destroy the impact of the music. Do you really know what Puccini looks like? Would it help if you knew everything about Puccini's private life? No it wouldn't. It makes you numb. We were all grown-up men when we made these decisions. We are just lucky, because for a band who was never really on Top of the Pops, we've survived."

The band's style of atmospheric, melodic pop music has led in the past to collaborations with Annie Lennox, Rickie Lee Jones, Texas and Peter Gabriel, but Buchanan still tries to shun the limelight. Instead, he says, "My overall sense is that I'm always trying to write the perfect sentence."

Nonetheless, Buchanan and bassist Robert Bell have come out of hiding long enough to play at Manchester's Bridgewater Hall, as part of the Manchester International Festival last year. And now Buchanan is writing a song for the National Theatre of Scotland's new play, 365, for the Edinburgh International Festival, before continuing to record the band's fifth album.

10 to 19 July (020-7845 4600; www.somersethouse.org.uk)

15 juin 2008

Thomas Brooman CBE

On PeterGabriel.com

We'd like to offer our warmest congratulation to Thomas Brooman - co-founder and for 28 years, from 1980 to 2008, Artistic Director of WOMAD, who was awarded the CBE (Commander of The British Empire) in The Queen's Birthday Honors List, "for services to Music and to Charity".

"Pure enthusiasm for music from around the world led us to the idea of WOMAD in 1980 and thus to the first WOMAD festival in 1982. The festivals have always been wonderful and unique occasions and have succeeded in introducing an international audience to many talented artists…. Equally important, the festivals have also allowed many different audiences to gain an insight into cultures other than their own through the enjoyment of music. Music is a universal language, it draws people together and proves, as well as anything, the stupidity of racism."Peter Gabriel

08 mai 2008

Tony Levin et California Guitar Trio au New Morning

Concert Unique en France, le mercredi 14 mai 2008 au New Morning Paris, 7/9 rue des Petites Ecuries à Paris

extrait du blog de Dany sur Musiciens.biz :

Tony Levin est un bassiste américain très influent. Il a participé à de centaines d'albums de centaines d'artistes (Laurie Anderson, Joan Armatrading, David Bowie, Cher, Tracy Chapman, Alice Cooper, Al Di Meola, Peter Frampton, Mark Knopfler, John Lennon, Phil Manzanera, Liza Minelli, Pink Floyd, Shankar, Paul Simon, Tom Waits...).

Il a joué dans de nombreux groupes, le principal étant le groupe de Peter Gabriel, mais aussi King Crimson, Alice Cooper, John Lennon, Seal, Cher, Paul Simon, Lou Reed, Bruford Levin Upper Extremities, Liquid Tension Experiment. Il est très recherché par les groupes de rock progressif, comme Pink Floyd ou Yes ou le California Guitar Trio. Il a également sa propre formation « The Tony Levin Band ».

Tony Levin est en partie responsable de la popularisation du Chapman Stick et il a aussi conçu, au cours d'un enregistrement avec Peter Gabriel, les funky fingers, des baguettes que l'on glisse au bout des doigts pour faire de la basse un élément percussif.

Tony Levin est né à Boston, dans le Massachusetts, et a grandi dans la banlieue de Brooklyn.
Il commence à jouer de la basse à 10 ans. Il s'inscrit à la Eastman School of Music de Rochester, N.Y. et joue dans l'Orchestre philharmonique de Rocheste. Ses bases musicales sont principalement classiques.

26 avril 2008

Mady DRAME, manager de Youssou NDOUR : ‘J’ai connu des hauts et des bas avec Youssou Ndour’

Youssou Ndour l’appelle ‘l’homme de Bercy’, parce que c’est lui qui est au commencement et à la fin de l’organisation du Grand bal dans l’enceinte de la mythique salle parisienne. Trois jours après Bercy (8 avril 2008), nous avons demandé à Mady Dramé, manager du roi du Mbalax, de faire un bilan financier de la manifestation qu’il vient d’organiser. Mais n’ayant pas encore fini de faire les comptes, il a préféré parler de comptes équilibrés d’autant plus que l’objectif n’est pas de faire des bénéfices. Invité à parler de ses relations avec son patron, le manager confie qu’ils ont connu des ‘hauts et des bas’. Plus de hauts que de bas, ajoutera-t-il. Pour couper court aux suspicions que pourrait cacher cette phrase, Mady Dramé précise qu’il s’agit plutôt des difficultés nées des premiers investissements engagés par Youssou Ndour. Les banques ne voulant pas financer les projets, le roi du Mbalax était obligé de mettre la main à la poche. Ce qui grevait ses finances. Autre révélation passée sous le nez des journalistes, c’est la présence de Rama Yade dans la tribune officielle de Bercy. (...)

Wal Fadjri : Combien de personnes sont venues de Dakar ?

Mady Dramé : Nous avons eu près de 200 personnes réparties dans plusieurs hôtels. Bercy a la particularité de drainer du monde. Je vous ai parlé des provinces où nous avons fait la promotion de l’évènement. Mais il y a aussi des fan’s clubs qui y montent des caravanes. (…). Vous voyez l’engouement que cela crée ! Il y a beaucoup de choses derrière Bercy. J’y reviendrai un jour dans une émission spéciale. Les gens ne voient, peut-être, que l’aspect artistique qui est très fort. J’avoue, en tant qu’organisateur de cet évènement, que cette année, c’est le meilleur Bercy. D’ailleurs, chaque édition est meilleure que la précédente. Tant mieux ! Nous avons eu un spectacle extraordinaire, un répertoire qui a été là. On a eu la participation des officiels venant du Sénégal : les représentants de la mairie, des sénateurs. C’est à l’honneur de notre pays.

Il ne faut pas oublier aussi que j’ai eu l’honneur d’accueillir discrètement - nous n’avions pas voulu que vous, les journalistes, vous soyiez au courant avant - notre compatriote Rama Yade (secrétaire d’Etat français aux Droits de l’homme, Ndlr). Elle était au premier rang des officiels avec Benetton. Elle est venue avec son mari. Il y avait également M. Benetton qui est une personnalité extraordinaire. Il se déplace rarement pour assister à des concerts. Il nous a honorés de sa présence. J’ai traité ce dossier pendant deux mois. Il fallait faire des repérages pour savoir où il fallait l’installer parce qu’il avait une délégation de 150 personnes au départ, avant d’en rajouter 50 autres personnes. Ce sont des gens, représentant Benetton, qui viennent de partout : ce sont des Italiens, des gens qui viennent des Etats-Unis, etc. Benetton était là avec son épouse.

Wal Fadjri : Comment Rama Yade a-t-elle réagi à la fin de la soirée ?

Mady Dramé : Après l’avoir installée, cinq à six morceaux avant la fin, je suis venu les rejoindre. Et elle était très satisfaite avec son mari. Auparavant, elle avait fait un aller-retour très rapide avec son mari entre Dakar et Paris. Et elle est revenue aussitôt pour assister à Bercy. Cela nous va droit au cœur parce que, comme nous l’avons dit, aussi au bien Sénégal qu’à l’extérieur, l’aspect politique ne nous intéresse pas. Le fait que des personnes viennent se joindre à nous pour vivre cet évènement, est très important pour nous. Nous remercions tous ces officiels. Je n’ai pas cité tout le monde. Nous remercions également tous les journalistes qui portent l’évènement à un niveau extraordinaire. Je profite de cette interview pour dire que M. Peter Gabriel voulait faire une surprise énorme à Youssou Ndour. Il est venu à Paris, malheureusement, il n’a pu joindre personne. C’est ainsi qu’il a raté Bercy. C’est regrettable ! Ç’aurait été un évènement de plus comme surprise à Bercy. Le lendemain, il est venu à l’hôtel et Youssou Ndour lui a rendu un grand hommage.

Wal Fadjri : N’avez-vous pas eu de difficultés à inviter Rama Yade ?

Pas du tout ! C’est une Sénégalaise, une Africaine. C’est Rama Yade, la Sénégalaise, l’Africaine qui était là, simple. Je l’ai accueillie à la porte sans escorte ni rien. Franchement, j’étais très ému par rapport à cette modestie, cette simplicité, cette volonté pour montrer qu’elle venait en tant que Sénégalaise nous accompagner dans cette manifestation. (...)


Laurie Anderson et Lou Reed se marie

A 66 ans, Lou Reed a fini par épouser la chanteuse Laurie Anderson avec laquelle il vivait depuis 13 ans déjà. Le mariage avait été tenu secret jusqu'à la récente cérémonie.

Le leader du Velvet Underground s'est donc marié avec Laurie Anderson le 12 avril dernier lors d'un cérémonie privée qui s'est déroulée au Colorado. Ce n'est qu'il y a quelques jours alors qu'une autre cérémonie a eu lieu à New York, ville où vit Lou Reed que l'annonce officielle a été faite. Anderson et Reed vivait déjà ensemble depuis 1995.

Laurie a collaboré à l'album "The Raven" sorti en 2003. Née le 5 juin 1947, Laurie débute en 1981 avec le single "O Superman (For Massenet)" qui déboule dans les charts grâce à John Peel. Elle a aussi collaboré avec Jean-Michel Jarre pour les albums "Zoolook" sorti en 1984 et "Metamorphose" sorti en 2000. Elle a aussi travaillé avec David Sylvian, Peter Gabriel et Brian Eno.

Lou Reed sera le 16 juillet prochain au Palais des Beaux-Arts de Bruxelles. Il y jouera l'entièreté de l'album "Berlin" sorti en 1973.

13 avril 2008

Youssou N'Dour, fer de lance du premier sommet mondial des "Etoiles pour la Terre"

En amont du premier Sommet mondial "Étoiles pour la Terre", prévu à Ouagadougou au Burkina Faso du 21 au 23 novembre, Youssou N'Dour a pris le temps d'expliquer la mission que lui a confiée le président burkinabé Blaise Compaoré. Il devra réunir des personnalités mondiales de la musique, du cinéma ou du sport, avec l'aide du public via Internet, pour "que l'Afrique se réapproprie la question environnementale".

"Je n'irais pas jusqu'à dire que c'est un échec des politiques et des décideurs, mais il faut bien reconnaître qu'ils ne peuvent pas régler à eux seuls les problèmes", a expliqué Youssou N'Dour dans un entretien accordé à l'Associated Press (AP), lors d'un récent passage à Paris début avril.

"You", ainsi que le surnomment ses intimes, dont Peter Gabriel, discret mais présent au moment de l'entretien, estime que "depuis quelques dizaines d'années déjà, il y a une émergence d'artistes engagés, qui soutiennent des causes justes de par le monde". "Nous (les artistes), on parle aux gens d'une autre manière et nous les rallions beaucoup plus vite à une cause, parce qu'on se rassemble tous".

Pour les politiques, celui dont on dit qu'au Sénégal, qu'"il est aussi puissant que le président (Abdoulaye) Wade", ne mâche pas ses mots. "C'est justement dans ce cadre-là que j'interviens, car eux, (les politiques) sont coincés dans des accords, alors que nous, artistes sommes libres de dire les choses", plaide Youssou N'Dour, le regard assagi, derrière ses lunettes noires de bakélite.

Pour l'artiste-militant, il est temps que l'Afrique prenne des initiatives. "Comme tous les combats menés sur le continent (noir), avec la valeur plus que symbolique du Burkina Faso, un pays d'Afrique enclavé, n'ayant donc pas accès à la mer".

"Là où je devrais convaincre mes confrères et consoeurs, j'irais", promet le roi du "mbalax" qui ne veut pas s'encombrer de courriels mais aller sur place rencontrer les prestigieux noms de son carnet d'adresses, où figurent entre autres, les numéros de portables du chanteur de U2 Bono, de la chanteuse Madonna, des acteurs George Clooney, Leonardo DiCaprio ou du footballeur Zinedine Zidane.

Les personnalités invitées au Sommet de Ouagadougou seront soit adoubées par Youssou N'Dour, soit désignées par le vote du public sur Internet, parmi un panel des 500 célébrités de notoriété mondiale, quelque soit leurs activités ou leurs origines.

Parmi elles figurent le cinéaste espagnol Pedro Almodovar, le romancier brésilien Paolo Coelho, la top modèle britannique Kate Moss, le golfeur américain Tiger Woods, ou la femme la plus puissante des médias aux Etats-Unis, l'animatrice Oprah Winfrey.

Les célébrités élues viendront à Ouagadougou présenter 21 mesures pour la sauvegarde de la planète. Des mesures parfois symboliques, "comme planter un arbre dès l'instant où une carte grise est délivrée n'importe où dans le monde", mais aussi une facilitation à l'accès au microcrédit.

"Tout est admis", conclut celui qui est aussi ambassadeur des Nations-Unies, d'Amnesty International ou du Bureau international du travail (BIT). Et de conclure: "aujourd'hui, l'Afrique et les Africains doivent reprendre les rênes de leur vie, celles de leur destinée".

Interrogé sur le discours de Dakar prononcé en juillet dernier par Nicolas Sarkozy, l'artiste estime que cette allocution a été discutée "par des intellectuels et historiens" mais que, la prononcer devant des étudiants sénégalais était "une erreur symbolique", même si l'artiste, soucieux du détail, plaide que le président français "n'était pas l'auteur de son discours".

Plus incisif, Youssou N'Dour n'attend pas de la France qu'elle dise quoi faire aux Africains. "Nous avons une histoire qu'il faut assumer, les bons et les mauvais côtés. Nous avons beaucoup subi, mais nous sommes là, la tête haute", assène-t-il, joignant le geste à la parole. "Du reste, en Afrique, la France n'est plus leader (en terme d'investissements, NDLR): elle est derrière la Chine et les États-Unis", glisse-t-il dans un sourire. AP

- Sur Internet: http://www.hommesdeparole.org et http://www.voteforearth.org

Big Blue Ball, black and blue Vinyl 2 LP, CD

Originally, planned as a Peter Gabriel project, "Big Blue Ball", a Gabriel owned Real World Records release, has morphed into a collection of tracks featuring a worldwide mix of artists. It would be fair to say that the music is from “around the world” and defies characterization as "world music". The lead track, "The Whole Thing" featuring Francis Bebey, Alex Faku, Tim Finn, Peter Gabriel, Karl Wallinger, Andy White could have been included on the last Gabriel release UP” in terms of its theme and feel. “Everything Comes from You” is another outstanding track with an ethereal introduction that transitions into a chat infused Sinead O’Connor vocal supported by piano, guitar and bass drum. The album ends with the title track “Big Blue Ball” , an upbeat ballad sung by Karl Wallinger supported by Peter Gabriel and Manu Katché. Overall the record just works and after a few listens begins to reveal the notion that we and our musics are all interconnected on this big blue ball we call earth. The CD was mastered by Tony Cousins at Metroplis in London and the 2 LP vinyl editions were mastered and cut by Chris Bellman at Bernie Grundman Mastering in Hollywood, using Classic’s “ALL TUBE” cutting system. Packaged in Deluxe Gatefold Jacket.

Track Listing

"Whole Thing (Original Mix)" (featuring Francis Bebey, Alex Faku, Tim Finn, Peter Gabriel, Karl Wallinger, Andy White)

"Habibe" (featuring Natacha Atlas, Hossam Ramzy, Neil Sparkes)

"Shadow" (featuring Juan Cañizares, Papa Wemba)

"altus silva" (featuring Joseph Arthur, Ronan Browne, Deep Forest, James McNally, Iarla Ó Lionáird, Vernon Reid)

"Exit Through You" (featuring Joseph Arthur, Peter Gabriel, Karl Wallinger)

"Everything Comes From You" (featuring Richard Evans, Joji Hirota, Sevara Nazarkhan, Sinead O’Connor, Guo Yue)

"Burn You Up, Burn You Down" (featuring Billy Cobham, Peter Gabriel, The Holmes Brothers, Wendy Melvoin, Arona N’diaye, Jah Wobble)

"Forest" (featuring Levon Minassian, Arona N’Diaye, Vernon Reid, Hukwe Zawose)

"Rivers" (featuring Vernon Reid, Marta Sebestyen, Karl Wallinger)

"Jijy" (featuring Arona N’Diaye, Rossy, Jah Wobble)

"Big Blue Ball" (featuring Peter Gabriel, Manu Katché, Karl Wallinger)

THE MUSIC.COM

06 avril 2008

Youssou N'Dour, Sénégal Inc.

Youssou N’Dour. Figure de la chanson mondiale, la star de Dakar diversifie ses activités en homme d’affaires avisé. Prudent, il évite la politique et préfère l’humanitaire.

Il a grandi «enchevauché» entre deux maisons. Son père, parce qu’il avait épousé une fille de griot et n’était pas griot, avait dû quitter la «grande maison», celle où, dans la tradition de la caste, les faits et gestes du quotidien au même titre que l’histoire passée nourrissent les récits des poètes musiciens. A ses 10 ans, Youssou est réclamé par sa grand-mère maternelle. «J’ai dormi pendant cinq ans dans sa chambre, j’avais le privilège de l’écouter longuement avant de dormir. Et le matin, je me levais tôt pour aller lui chercher de l’eau.» Les canalisations n’étaient pas encore arrivées dans la Médina, quartier pauvre de Dakar, qu’il traversait le mercredi et le week-end pour aller rejoindre ses parents et l’atelier de ferraille paternel.

De leur mésalliance, il tire sa liberté et sa destinée. «Le griot, à l’époque, ne se faisait respecter que lorsqu’il chantait dans les mariages, les baptêmes. Sinon, il n’attirait pas l’attention dans la vie de chaque jour.» Entre les premières cérémonies, où il se produit à 13 ans, et ses tours de chauffe dans un théâtre avec son groupe de musiciens, où il découvre que «des gens sont prêts à payer un billet pour venir [les] écouter», Youssou N’Dour a choisi. Il sera un «griot moderne».

Porté par une voix à nulle autre pareille, où résonnent les anciens, l’envie de changer le monde et une touche de muezzin, il est monté au firmament. Vénéré au Sénégal pour sa réussite, admiré sur la scène musicale pour ses audaces, messager de l’Afrique auprès du G8, il a rejoint la caste des artistes planétaires. «C’est la plus belle voix du monde», avait dit son découvreur, Peter Gabriel qui l’avait lancé dans le circuit. «Il était venu me voir alors que je passais pour la première fois à Londres. Je ne connaissais même pas sa musique. Il m’a invité à venir chez lui où il préparait son album So. Nous avons passé deux jours extraordinaires à chanter… C’est amusant, je dois l’avoir justement au téléphone aujourd’hui, on se parle toujours de nos projets, des nouvelles technologies et de leur influence sur l’industrie de la musique.»

En ces années world music et bands aid, Youssou N’Dour aurait pu tourner en orbite, une maison à Londres, une autre à New York. Au lieu de quoi, s’il globe-trotte toujours d’un concert à une conférence sur le paludisme, il ne se pose qu’à Dakar, son territoire. Et s’il a beaucoup de biens, tous ont une seule adresse : le Sénégal. Siège de la Youssou Inc.

Car ce griot-là, grand et élégant, très sur son quant-à-soi, est un cas d’espèce. Un entrepreneur hors pair. Qui le voit, côté cuisine, dériver ses produits jusqu’à publier, les Recettes de ma mère. Et, côté justes causes, lancer, voilà quelques semaines, une société de microcrédit avec l’appui financier de Benetton, baptisée Birima, du nom d’un ancien roi du Sénégal généreux et mélomane. «Il n’avait qu’une parole et la respectait. Donc, l’idée de Birima, c’est que les gens redeviennent crédibles par la parole donnée.» La parole, en guise de garantie simplifiée.

«Il est loin de l’image des anciens musiciens qui se soûlaient la gueule. C’est foncièrement un businessman, ce qui ne retire rien à son talent artistique, résume le jeune rappeur sénégalais Didier Awadi. Toute sa vie, il a osé, en musique comme en affaires.»

A ses débuts, «You», comme le surnomme Dakar, fusionne salsa et tradition, réinvente le rythme Mbalax, il s’essaie au R’n’B, à la musique arabe dans son album Egypte qui vante un islam éclairé, il approche le jazz, convoque le blues… Toujours à sa guise. Il a assuré ses positions à Dakar depuis longtemps maintenant, avec un studio moderne nommé Xippi, un label, Jololi, sous lequel il produit les jeunes musiciens sénégalais. Et il possède plusieurs clubs, dont le Thiossane où, avec son groupe le Super Etoile, il fait danser jusqu’au petit matin.

Youssou tient son marché en mains, en homme avisé. Quand les majors se prennent à rêver d’avoir dégotté un Phil Collins noir, puis quand elles comprennent que la rentabilité d’un chanteur en langue wolof ne va pas de soi, il sait qu’il peut compter sur sa base arrière. Même le tube 7 Seconds, en duo avec Neneh Cherry, n’a pas dévié sa trajectoire. Anglais pour elle, Wolof pour lui. Il se veut artiste du monde, pour l’Afrique.

A Dakar, son pouvoir s’étend aussi à la communication. Son groupe de presse, qui compte une radio, Radio Futur Medias (RFM), et un quotidien, l’Observateur, qui revendique le premier tirage du pays (55 000 exemplaires), doit se doter d’une télévision. «Si les gens ne sont pas informés, ils ne peuvent pas décider par eux-mêmes. C’est comme ça que l’on voit encore dans des pays d’Afrique, des gens être achetés pour leurs votes. C’est terrible ! Souvenez-vous aussi du rôle des médias [comme la radio des 1 000 collines, ndlr] dans les massacres du Rwanda.»

Lui fait bon ménage avec le pouvoir en place au Sénégal. Un temps, vu son appétit tout-terrain, on l’a dit partant pour la politique. Il était flatté. Puis tenté. Aujourd’hui, il en a fini avec cette idée, prétend qu’il n’en a pas le talent: «Les gens avec moi mangeraient des pierres.» Sans doute a-t-il senti que ce pouvoir-là lui rognerait les ailes. Il lui préfère les combats humanitaires. En juillet, il sera au Japon pour le G8, avec Bono. «Nous sommes parvenus à créer une nouvelle diplomatie, à faire avancer les choses sur l’annulation de la dette, les objectifs du millénaire, la lutte contre le paludisme.»

Des chefs d’Etat et de gouvernement qu’il a rencontrés, il cite Tony Blair en premier pour avoir mis son poids dans la balance sur la dette. S’il réprouve Bush sur l’Irak et bien d’autres choses, il reconnaît «ses efforts» dans la lutte contre le paludisme et le sida. A la France, il préfère évoquer l’Union européenne qui a établi une relation «plus claire, plus crédible» avec l’Afrique. Quant à Nicolas Sarkozy, qui, dans son discours de Dakar, a eu des relents néocolonialistes, il glisse qu’il «aura d’autres occasions de rectifier sa maladresse».

Tempéré et rassembleur, Youssou N’Dour voudrait rééquilibrer les plateaux de la balance. «L’Afrique a eu ses idées, ses inventions, ses visions, il faut les faire resurgir. Nous avons beaucoup reçu de la part des pays développés mais nous nous souvenons que nous avons aussi beaucoup apporté.»

Demain soir, quand la lumière s’allumera sur Bercy, il n’aura plus ces accents missionnaires, cette distance d’homme d’affaires, cette voix neutre et froide qui déçoit. Alors, celle-ci s’élèvera, polychrome et virtuose, pour la fête de la diaspora sénégalaise. Un grand bal africain d’une nuit qu’il a institué, auquel il convie une soixantaine d’invités de Dakar comme on donne des étrennes, où la danse réunira ceux venus de Milan, de Bruxelles et de la région parisienne. Alors, il chantera pour toute la famille, des refrains d’amour pour les femmes, des histoires sociales pour les hommes et des messages pour tous.

Marie Guichoux, Liberation

31 mars 2008

Daniel Lanois Here Is What Is

This guy quietly has been at the epicenter of some of the most sonically adventurous yet commercially and artistically successful albums released in the last several decades. He was instrumental in five epochal U2 albums (including the shockingly, gloriously resilient Joshua Tree). He pulled Bob Dylan from a drifting period (the resulting Time Out of Mind and Oh Mercy remain brilliant). He helped catapult Peter Gabriel from steady cult fave to arena star without loss of credibility (So and Us). Emmylou Harris, Willie Nelson, Robbie Robertson and the Neville Brothers sing his praises whenever asked. Lucky Los Angelenos will recall Lanois touring on the back of Harris’ Wrecking Ball. The band took the stage at the Troubadour in timely fashion, but Lanois switched from guitar until the late drummer finally found the stage. Neither Harris nor Lanois nor the audience missed a beat.

I hope someone can introduce Lanois and Dave Alvin, their melding of texture and atmospherics would be fascinating.

Lanois has released his seventh in a string of solo albums. The title song references a Jamaican proverb, essentially meaning what you have in front of you is what you gotta use. And that adroitly sums up his philosophy.

For years Lanois and fellow traveler Brian Eno have collaborated and produced a mindset and canon that goes to the core of the creative process. The central catalyst they established with each other early on is “Whatever I say, you agree and whatever you say, I agree.” Eno points out that nothing then stands in the way of getting on with the creative process. Once underway, magic eventually unfolds.

Currently Lanois and Eno are now back in the studio with U2, cooking up (somewhat improbably, but ultimately inevitably) the Irish quartet’s next stunner.

In conjunction with his latest solo release, Lanois has produced a documentary. It sheds light on the magic of creating art. It portends a series of solo albums which Lanois will make available via his site www.redfloorrecords.com. He is most enamored of the steel guitar, what he repeatedly calls his “church in a suitcase.”

Lanois is a man of the world. He spent time in New Orleans but like Ray Davies, Lanois recently left there due to some bad circumstances he prefers to leave undiscussed. Lanois shifts his base of operations from LA to Toronto, and disembarks in Morocco or France when assembling with U2 and Eno.

Lanois has expressed a bifurcated view of technology. In some interviews he bemoans the advanced state of the recording process. Whereas in the analog days gone by, the studio represented a near-scared place of “hopes and dreams” wherein everyone looked forward to the expensive and important time therein. Now the studio is everywhere given the accessibility and ubiquity of recording equipment. In another interview, however, he delights in a battery-driven box the size of a cigarette pack, four of which Lanois says could record a fine album.

But the seeming dichotomy of high tech and low tech is resolved, subtly yet effectively as a flying mallet, in the title of his new album and the music captured therein.

Written by BRAD AUERBACH

30 mars 2008

Daniel Lanois lets his life's work show through

The notable producer and guitarist reveals his approach to music with a new film and album. Both are titled 'Here Is What Is.'

Artful and highly informative views of a life behind and inside the music, Daniel Lanois' new film "Here Is What Is" and self-released album of the same title had their Los Angeles premieres with a screening and live performance at the Vista Theatre on Thursday.

A roving travelogue of the producer-engineer-guitarist's experiences recording in five locations, the film encapsulates the musical philosophies and detailed particulars of Lanois' approach to a new sound for contemporary music, as told by himself and his cast of high-profile collaborators, including U2, Brian Eno and Sinéad O'Connor.

The Quebec-born Lanois, 56, got his initial career boost through collaborations with Eno on several albums in the early '70s that emphasized simplicity, subtle aural resonance and a nonintellectualized attention paid to process. The pair's work as producers for U2 led to Lanois' subsequent production jobs for artists such as Bob Dylan, O'Connor, Peter Gabriel and Robbie Robertson; the hallmark of Lanois' sound was a gift for heightened atmosphere via emphasis on feel over technical perfection, as well as his respect for analog recording equipment and vintage instruments.

The new record was culled from material Lanois had in the can and reimagined for the CD and film; both are available through his Red Floor Records, www.redfloorrecords.com.

"It's about half and half," he said this week in the sunny breakfast nook of his home in Silver Lake. "Some of the compositions on there are brand-new and some are a little further back. There's a repeat of a steel guitar instrumental called 'JJ Leaves L.A.,' which we put in there because it's in the film.
"There's a very nice performance of 'JJ' in the film; we shot it here in the mezzanine. At night it blackens pretty good, and if you shine a spotlight on the floor, you get a red circle. And so we put the steel guitar there, and in the film you get the sensation almost like I'm on a moving saucer. We shot from above with a slow zoom, and then the editor gave it a little spin in the computer, so it's almost like this twirling disc; when it stops twirling, we come to a close shot of my hands on a steel guitar. It's very beautiful."

In his glowing report of how the filmmaker created that shot, Lanois betrayed his typically folksy, genuine excitement about the creative process. That partly explains the characteristically warm, inviting sound of his music and production work for others.

At the Vista, Lanois was joined for a few selections from the album by longtime drummer Brian Blade, backup singers-keyboardists Daryl Johnson and Aaron Embry, and in one piece by Blade's father, a preacher in Shreveport, La., who provided the gospel on a fiery "This May Be My Last Time," as he does in a scene from the film. Lanois' rough-hewn, intuitive guitar work loped gracefully through the brief set, which also included a bracing soliloquy by Billy Bob Thornton from his "Sling Blade" film, which Lanois scored in 1996.

Lanois is now off to Ireland to finish production on the new U2 album, which he promises is going to be something special. ("We're quite excited about it. Bono's singing like a bird.") In addition, he's working on new material with O'Connor and building a new studio and performance space in Toronto, a home base for recording and performing before a live audience.

He's a busy guy, which his laid-back, friendly vibe would seem to belie. He says that's due in part to his trusty lap-steel guitar, his source of solace and wonder.

"It's such a reliable friend," he said, smiling. "As the world keeps on turning in a mad way, I can go to that friend and say, 'OK, let's just slow things down here and enjoy the fundamentals of our relationship' -- which happens to be my paying attention to all of the details of varied mechanical musical instruments. But no matter how high-speed everything gets, that part of it doesn't speed up at all. There's no rushing with this instrument, with this friend. It'll always be there the same way it's always been, and it'll never be anything different than what it is. There's music that lives outside of confinements, and that's where harmonic interplay lives. And you have to take the time to hear it. So I like to go there, and that's what my steel guitar has to offer. I call it my church in a suitcase."

By John Payne Special to The Times March 29, 2008

The sounds of Scorsese

As the veteran film-maker releases his concert movie on the Rolling Stones, Nick Coleman applauds a director who's always put music at the heart of the action

Martin Scorsese
has made a concert film of the Rolling Stones. Shine a Light is a record of a single live date in 2006, a benefit for the Clinton Foundation. By all accounts it's a straightforward, linear affair, achieved in high style and with palpable affection.

You can see why Mick Jagger might fancy such a thing. Cinema has not over-dignified the Stones over the years and the group themselves have made no suitable celluloid gift to posterity. Who better, then, to make them look the way they'd want to look in their dotage than the original Rockin' Movie Brat?

It's harder to see why Scorsese might fancy such a project. His artistic legacy is so secure that he no more needs to make an edifice out of the Rolling Stones than he needs to direct an episode of Basil Brush. But it only takes a look at the Scorsese canon to see that Shine a Light was almost inevitable. From the very start it was obvious Scorsese was going to do something like this. He's even done something like it before. In 1976 he recorded the valedictory performance by The Band at Winterland, San Francisco. The Last Waltz is as lapidary and monumental as rock concert films get.

Scorsese has always loved music immoderately. Certainly, no single film director of his clout has made such essentially musical films. Even with the sound turned down, the best Scorsese films shout and shimmy and reach, as if in reflex, for the transcending arc of aria. They are music in film form.

Here's the great New Yorker film critic Pauline Kael on Mean Streets (1973): "The music is the electricity in the air of this movie; the music is like an engine that the characters move to. Johnny Boy, the most susceptible, half dances through the movie... He enjoys being out of control - he revels in it - and we can feel the music turning him on."

We should not expect Scorsese's films to be any other way. He is, after all, the kingpin of the "movie brat" generation that emerged snapping their fingers from the film schools of the Sixties, as much in thrall to hipsterism and its soundtrack as they were to the European New Wave cinema and Forties American films noir.

For Scorsese in particular, the music in a film is not ancilliary to what he has to say, it is, in part, what he has to say. And to say it properly he requires his music to do its work internally, within the world of his cinematic stories. As often as not in Scorsese films, the music emanates from the drama, like a smell. Here's Kael again, on the music in Mean Streets: "[It] doesn't use music, as Easy Rider sometimes did, to do the movie's work for it ... The music here isn't our music, meant to put us in the mood of the movie, but the characters' music."

(...)

THE LAST TEMPTATION OF CHRIST (1987)

For his solemn treatment of Nikos Kazantzakis's novel about the spiritual racking of Jesus, Scorsese elected to commission an original score by Peter Gabriel. "The brief," says Gabriel, "was to create a landscape that was part ancient, part contemporary, part familiar, part unknown, and very soulful. We both wanted to break away from the traditional choral and orchestral music connected with the Passion story, to create a new canvas. I was concerned whether Marty would respond to the idea of the voice of Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, bringing his majestic Sufi singing to the Christian story, but he loved the idea." Whether or not the film works as a film, the music certainly works as music. (...)

By Nick Coleman
Thursday March 27 2008


A world of talent at Jefferson Center

Angelique Kidjo wants to make you move. She also wants to make you think.

Kidjo, whose latest CD, "Djin Djin," won the Grammy for contemporary world music album last month, performs Thursday night at Jefferson Center's Shaftman Hall.

The album is stocked with undeniable grooves, courtesy of drummers from her homeland of Benin, West Africa, plus vocal and instrumental stamps from guest artists including Alicia Keys, Branford Marsalis, Peter Gabriel, Joss Stone and Josh Groban.

It might sound like a party, but Kidjo, a special representative for UNICEF, writes lyrics that remind us this beautiful music springs from a place that needs care and attention from the rest of the world.

Kidjo was 20 when she left Benin in 1980 because of political unrest. But she goes back for inspiration whenever it's time to record a new album.

Q: First off, congratulations on your Grammy, and on your previous nominations. What does an award like this mean to you?

I have been nominated a few times before, and it was always a frustration not to win, so now this frustration is gone! I was not supposed to be at the ceremony, but in the end I was, and it was quite a moment for me!

Q: "Djin Djin" is loaded with interesting musical choices and quite a cast of supporting players. How difficult was it to bring together such a range of musicians for this project?

I had a clear vision on what I wanted to do for this album: I wanted to use the percussion players from my country, because there are rhythms over there that you don't hear anywhere else. I also wanted to invite guests to sing with me, but I wanted to bring them to my world and not try to imitate their styles. I think this is what they liked about the project: It is something different that has never been heard before.

Q: Among this group of guest performers, how many had you worked with before?

I had met and worked with all of them before the recording, so those collaborations sounded natural. It was not something arranged for marketing reasons -- there was mutual respect.

Q: In the CD liner notes, under "Ae Ae," you've written: "The African youth want to fulfill their dreams and to improve the lives of their families. Traveling to America, Europe, Asia and Oceania should not be the only alternative." Please talk about conditions now in Benin, and what you wish to happen to make such a dream possible.

It is not easy, because globalization has affected everyone, both in rich and in poor countries.

The poorest countries have difficulties exporting their products because a lot of the international trade agreements are not fair for them. Also, when you are in Benin, you are dreaming about what is going on in the Western world without getting a sense of what is really going on there and how much you can be humiliated when you arrive.

I want to try to improve education in Africa, because this is what could build the countries in the years to come and help people understand the world as it is and making the changes needed.

Q: What inspired the idea to cover "Gimme Shelter"?

It was not thought out beforehand. We heard the song in the opening titles of the movie "The Departed," and thought the lyrics sounded quite apropos these days.

The next day, the band jammed on it, and in 30 minutes, it was recorded!

Q: In the liner note thank-yous, you write of Peter Gabriel, "your soul belongs to Africa!" Please talk about working with him.

I have known Peter for many years, and he is truly a big fan of African music. When you see him backstage at an African show, he is just having the time of his life. He has done so much to promote this music without calculation, just for the love of it!

When we received his vocals, and we first listened to them, it was so emotional. I'll never forget that.

Q: I understand that you were inspired early on by a Jimi Hendrix album cover, and that part of this record was recorded at Electric Lady Studios (Hendrix's studio). What was it like recording there?

So many studios have closed in New York. We wanted to record the album with all the musicians playing live in the same room, so there was not a lot of options. But when I heard that Electric Lady was available, I was so thrilled. It was like finishing what I started as a little girl ... trying to sing Jimi's lyrics without understanding any of them.

Q: I'd like to ask you about "Senamou (c'est l'amour)." You write: "Why are the poor getting poorer? Why are the rich getting richer? Is poverty a crime? And you think there is no hope? No, human kindness, I still believe in you." Please talk about the hope you express in those lyrics.

I am a very positive person. Through all my travels with UNICEF, I have witnessed so much suffering, but I still believe something can be done about it.

The world has to get more balanced. This is something everyone is starting to agree with!

By Tad Dickens

22 mars 2008

Youssou N'Dour proclaims his roots

The African hero is back with an infectious album that revels in the musical exchanges between Africa, Cuba and the blues. In London for a gig next month, he talks to Nick Duerden.

For a man described as Africa's most famous living singer, and one whom Time magazine puts among the world's 100 most influential people, Youssou N'Dour cuts a disarmingly relaxed figure. Hiccuping after drinking some fizzy mineral water, he giggles.

"Forgive me," he says. "Pleased to meet you. These [hiccups] will go soon, I'm sure."

Here in London to promote his latest album, Rokku Mi Rokka ("Give and Take"), the Senegalese musician is in expansive mood. His Franglais burr is easy on the ear, and his smile lights up the room.

His latest album, released last autumn, is, in many ways, typical N'Dour fare: an infectious, highly rhythmic delight, his voice permeating everything like a snake in a hurry. As ever, he sings almost exclusively in Wolof, but for those of us not fluent in the language, its emotion shines through.

"For this album I was looking towards the music that touches me most,"
he explains. "African music, Cuban music, blues, maybe even some Latin sounds as well. You see, much of the music from the north of Senegal has its roots in all of these styles, and that's because when the slaves left Africa and went out into the world, they took with them their music. It has travelled far and wide since, and now it comes back to us with all sorts of different influences and colours. And it is this that I have tried to represent in my album, and why I have called it 'Give and Take'."

At least three of its minutes are geared towards capitalising on his global profile. "Wake Up (It's Africa Calling)" is the only song in English, and it reunites him with Neneh Cherry, with whom he scored an international hit 14 years ago in "7 Seconds". "Ever since that song, in 1994, I have been thinking about making an African response to it," he says. "That was me jumping to Neneh's style, to pop music. I wanted her to come over to my style now, and back to my roots."

Though it is perhaps the least convincing song on the record, its intentions are clear: the singer justifiably enjoys his international celebrity, and wants keenly to maintain it.

"For sure, for sure," he agrees. "Talent is never enough, and I work really hard to maintain my profile. For me, it is important, and for a great many reasons, oui?"

Born in Dakar in 1959, N'Dour began performing at the age of 12, much to his father's chagrin, who had wanted his son to pursue a more academic career – as a lawyer, perhaps, or a doctor, or a journalist, even, but certainly not a singer. "He was worried for me," N'Dour says. "You know, for reasons of drogue [drugs], bad living, things like this. But I was determined. We argued."

By the age of 20, N'Dour had turned professional, and quickly found success with his first band, Etoile de Dakar, right across Africa. "I never expected my music to travel," he says, "even when we became [locally] popular. But I remember travelling to Mali and hearing 2,000 people singing back my songs to me and crying. It was really just, ah, fantastique. I couldn't believe it, even though Mali is just next door to my country. To have an audience beyond home was not something I could even dream of."

Nevertheless, by 1987 his reputation had reached the ears of Peter Gabriel, with whom he collaborated on the latter's career defining So album. "Peter was wonderful to me, he played a really big part in my success," N'Dour says. Gabriel asked N'Dour to support him on a world tour, and "each night for 100 nights, Peter would introduce me, tell the crowd he was bringing out somebody very special."

The exposure landed N'Dour a major recording contract, and he went on to have success across the Western world as both a solo artist and as a collaborator, not just with Cherry, but also Bruce Springsteen, Wyclef Jean and Tracy Chapman. By the mid-1990s, he was Senegal's most famous man, and one of its richest, something he would be sure never to take for granted.

"With me, you see," he begins, "I feel like a missionnaire, almost. My music is not really my music, but something given to me by my country. So when I get success, I have to deliver something back."

To this end, he had set up a veritable empire in his homeland, and now employs more than 200 people to help him run a record label, a radio station, a nightclub and a newspaper. He has worked for Unicef, and also fronts his own humanitarian foundation that fights in Senegal's battle with malaria, as well as encouraging people from the provinces, particularly women, to come to the capital and enrol at the university.

All this is very philanthropic for a singer, Bonoesque. The majority of his Western counterparts would be far more likely to buy themselves a big house and spend days counting their money. N'Dour smiles broadly. "Well, I do have a big house, and I am very happy in it, but it has been my father's influence, I think, that has most encouraged me to do all of these things. When he finally accepted that I was to become singer, he told me to always carry myself with dignity and to do good for my country."

He does it well. Now 47, married and with seven children, he has done everything he ever set out to achieve, and more. In 1993, for example, he penned an African opera that premiered at the Opéra Bastille in Paris. He then wrote the anthem of the 1998 World Cup. In 2005, he was the only African artist to perform at Live 8, and two years ago appeared as the freed slave Olaudah Equiano in Michael Apted's Amazing Grace, a film about the abolitionist William Wilberforce.

"For much of my life I have worked really hard to have good career," he says. "I have had good life because of it, and I am a lucky man."

He is about to embark on a European tour, but increasingly he has wanted to take his foot off the pedal and enjoy the fruits of his many efforts a little more.

"I have a house on Cap-Vert. A small island off Africa; beautiful place. I like to go there and relax. It makes me feel, um..." He ruminates awhile here, a finger to his lips, before nodding his head, and smiling. "Ah, oui, it makes me feel peaceful."

'Rokku Mi Rokka' is out now on Nonesuch; Youssou N'Dour plays the IndigO2, London SE10 (0844 844 0002) on 1 April

Friday, 21 March 2008

20 mars 2008

Daniel Lanois' sweet nothings

Daniel Lanois' sweet nothings


Daniel Lanois. Here Is What Is. Red Floor Records

Daniel Lanois' music doesn't state. It suggests.

Everything about it has a sense of implication. Pings of guitar and gurgles of synthesizer dominate the sound. They're small sonic brush strokes, calling to mind an impressionist painting of a mirage.

Suited to so muted a style, Lanois insists on whispering his songs, singing in the voice of a sensual confidant, as if you alone have been allowed to listen.

For all these reasons, Lanois can seem profound, even when he's being slight. It doesn't hurt in the inflation that he ranks as one of the most important producers of the last 20 years, a reputation earned by his seminal work with U2, Eno, Peter Gabriel and Bob Dylan.

Yet on his sixth solo album, out today, Lanois' airy gestures often seem more like highbrow shtick. We've heard all these tricks before, and in finer form, on earlier works.

In a way, the recycling makes sense. The music on "Here Is What Is" accompanies a like-titled, self-financed documentary in which Lanois explains his basic muse and art. Sound bites from the film dot the CD, including quotes from Brian Eno, who's presented as the Guru of All Time. It's a wonder he's not introduced with a voiceover intoning, "Oh Great One, tell us how you became so wondrous a god."

Essentially, "What Is" offers 18 snippets of songs, vignettes ranging from small piano or guitar instrumentals to short ballads. They're all languid and intimate. Sounds ooze: Basses trickle, guitars trace. Some pieces seem as much incantations as songs. At their worst, they feel like atmospheres in search of solid form.

There's some beauty to be had here. Lanois' use of the pedal steel guitar remains unique. It's not a typical country sound. His playing has its own liquid weep. It's a fine sliver of sound.

But such things have come to seem like formula, especially since they've been performed so much better on Lanois' perfect 1989 debut, "Acadie," and its gracious followup, "For the Beauty of Wynona."

Only in the final cut, "Luna Samba," does Lanois offer something rare: a jazzy jam with aggressive guitar, assertive bass and a Brazilian drum. He should try rocking out more often.

Making music for meditation

Daniel Lanois Here Is What Is (Red Floor)

There's no debating the skill of Daniel Lanois as a producer, not after his transcendently beautiful work with U2, Peter Gabriel, and Bob Dylan. His solo discs also have a gentle force of their own. Lanois makes music for meditation - and this new record extends the reach of this decade's previous full-length releases, "Shine" and "Belladonna."

He again explores the cosmic side of pedal-steel guitar, which he says "takes me to a sacred place - it's my little church in a suitcase." This comment is from several snippets of dialogue with famed producer Brian Eno woven through the CD (and taken from a new DVD with the same title). The minimalist atmospheres achieve a quiet psychedelia aided by jazz drummer Brian Blade and keyboardist Garth Hudson of the Band, a worthy accomplice.

Lanois sings with the softly arresting tone of Leonard Cohen and Robbie Robertson, while expressing his spiritual search: "Give me hope . . . in any situation give me heaven," he intones on "I Like That." Some of his lyrics are more fuzzy and unfathomable (no one said Lanois was an easy study), but he hones his craft with another deeply calming disc that is among his best.

[Steve Morse]

19 mars 2008

Lanois Finds His 'Church in a Suitcase'

Daniel Lanois, "Here is What Is" (Redfloorrecords.com/Redeye)

For Daniel Lanois, it's always about the atmosphere.

Photo credit: Jennifer TipoulowListen to a clip of Daniel Lanois' "Where Will I Be"

The tremendously gifted producer, known for his work with U2, Bob Dylan, Peter Gabriel and many others, has made a career of assembling just the right musical textures and ambience, crafting breathtaking soundscapes along the way. He has also released a handful of solo albums, including the 1989 masterpiece, "Acadie," which should be an essential element in any music connoisseur's collection.

So on the infrequent occasions when Lanois does emerge with a solo album, it's typically cause for celebration.

"Here is What Is," is the artist's sixth release and was originally available as a digital download. It's now seeing its physical debut, issued in conjunction with the DVD premiere of a film of the same name, which documents Lanois and his work in the recording studio.

The music is wonderfully sparse, dominated by Lanois' favorite instrument, the pedal steel guitar, which he calls "My little church in a suitcase."

He's accompanied by jazz drummer Brian Blade and the great Band keyboardist Garth Hudson, the latter in particular who adds some beautiful work to the disc, particularly during the lengthy piano introduction to "Lovechild."

There's a mystical quality to much of the album, one that can be heard on "Where Will I Be," which was initially recorded by Emmylou Harris on her Lanois-produced album "Wrecking Ball." A subtle spirituality can be heard on that song, a theme that Lanois brings much more to the forefront on "Joy;" the marvelously sung "I Like That;" and especially on "This May Be The Last Time," a roaring gospel track powered by Blade's father from the Zion Baptist Church.

Bits of dialogue from the film also make their way onto the CD, including a few conversations between Lanois and his longtime colleague Brian Eno. One, dubbed "Sacred and Secular," finds Eno discussing atheism, while Lanois counters with how his love of the pedal steel guitar takes him to his own sacred place.

Musical minimalism reigns supreme on "Here Is What Is," which doesn't quite match the enduring brilliance of some of Lanois' early solo work such as "Acadie," yet nevertheless serves as a welcome reminder of his artistic splendor, which stretches far beyond his production work.

The disc is also being released as a deluxe CD/DVD package, with the DVD featuring more than an hour of additional footage - including alternate versions of songs from the film - as well as a booklet and photographs, including one photo signed by Lanois. This edition is limited to 3000 copies. Check out Redfloorrecords.com for additional purchasing information.